Page 259 - Foundations of Learning, 4th Edition (Revised)
P. 259

10                                “Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.”
                                                     Pablo Picasso, Spanish artist

                    FINDING AND WORKING WITH SOURCES

 Who, What, Where,      Who, What, Where, When, WHY?
     When, WHY?
                        As we discussed in Chapter 8, finding information in this information age is
      Introducing       not a challenge. Your quest as a college student is to make knowledge from
         Lindsey        information, without being overwhelmed by the sheer quantity of available
                        sources. You need to find quality sources for your purpose, often in a relatively
    The Purpose of      short amount of time. Before you start doing research, you might want to look
        Research        back at Chapter 3 to review note-taking strategies. As you locate sources, you will
                        need to capture both their main points and their complete bibliographic citations.
    Top 10 Tips for
      Researching       Citations answer the Who, What, Where, and When questions: Who wrote
                        the article or is in charge or the web site? What is the source: a peer-reviewed
      Primary and       journal in electronic form, a book, or a government web site? Where exactly is
 Secondary Sources      the information from: the New York Times, or the JAMA (Journal of the American
                        Medical Association)? If the source is a book, where was it published? Finally,
Evaluating the Quality  you need to know when this source was published: if it is a book, what is the
 of Internet Sources    publishing date? A journal: what is the volume date? An electronic source: when
                        was it published and when did you retrieve it?
     Dissecting an
    Internet Source     The 5th “W,” the “Why” of research is your true motivation. You perform research
                        to answer a question, either one of your own or one posed by a teacher. As
                        Picasso humorously noted, computers only give answers. Real learning begins
                        with questions. Why are gas prices really rising? Why does your state have or not
                        have the death penalty? When we were children, one of our favorite questions
                        was “Why?” As a college student, and an active member of a democracy, the
                        main question remains the same: Why?

Academic Honesty             Lindsey took a few years off between high school and
                             college. She did some traveling with friends and then
  Documentation              worked at a couple of odd jobs to pay the bills. It
                             wasn’t until Lindsey started her current job at The
   LVP: Research             Blue Cat Restaurant that something really clicked
   for a Life Goal           for her: she wants to be a chef, and maybe own her
                             own restaurant someday. The owner and chef at The
 Activity 10.1               Blue Cat appreciate Lindsey’s enthusiasm and have
                             even allowed her to offer suggestions on menu
Academic Honesty             items. Lindsey is excited to be enrolled in a culinary
                             program, but she’s a bit frustrated that she has to
 Activity 10.2               take courses other than cooking.

Team Research Plan      GLOSSARY citation documentation plagiarism primary source secondary source

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